Potassium Sulfate

    • Product Name: Potassium Sulfate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Potassium sulfate
    • CAS No.: 7778-80-5
    • Chemical Formula: K2SO4
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: Lianyungang City, Lianyun District, Jiangsu Province, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales3@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Jiangsu Sailboat Petrochemical Co.,Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    233956

    Chemical Name Potassium Sulfate
    Chemical Formula K2SO4
    Molar Mass 174.26 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless or white crystalline solid
    Density 2.66 g/cm³
    Melting Point 1067 °C
    Solubility In Water 11.1 g/100 mL (20 °C)
    Ph Of 1 Solution 7
    Cas Number 7778-80-5
    Uses Fertilizer, food additive, laboratory reagent
    Odor Odorless
    Boiling Point 1689 °C
    Stability Stable under normal conditions

    As an accredited Potassium Sulfate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Application of Potassium Sulfate

    Purity 99%: Potassium Sulfate with 99% purity is used in foliar fertilizer formulations, where it ensures rapid nutrient uptake and minimizes chlorine accumulation in crops.

    Granular Form: Potassium Sulfate in granular form is used in large-scale agricultural broadcasting, where it enables even nutrient distribution and efficient soil penetration.

    Low Moisture Content: Potassium Sulfate with low moisture content is used in controlled-release fertilizer blends, where it improves product shelf-life and prevents caking during storage.

    Particle Size < 1 mm: Potassium Sulfate with particle size below 1 mm is used in fertigation systems, where it allows for uniform dissolution and clog-free application.

    Water Solubility > 90%: Potassium Sulfate with water solubility above 90% is used in greenhouse hydroponic solutions, where it provides consistent potassium supply and prevents residue build-up.

    Stability Temperature up to 400°C: Potassium Sulfate stable up to 400°C is used in industrial manufacturing of specialty glass, where it imparts chemical durability and enhances the final product’s resistance to alkali attack.

    Low Heavy Metal Content: Potassium Sulfate with low heavy metal content is used in food-grade applications, where it ensures safe mineral fortification and compliance with regulatory standards.

    Fine Powder Form: Potassium Sulfate in fine powder form is used in liquid fertilizer suspensions, where it guarantees homogeneity and optimal nutrient dispersion.

    Electrical Conductivity < 10 mS/cm: Potassium Sulfate with electrical conductivity below 10 mS/cm is used in sensitive crop irrigation systems, where it reduces the risk of plant root burn and maintains optimal soil salinity levels.

    Chloride-Free Grade: Potassium Sulfate chloride-free grade is used in potassium-sensitive crop production, where it supports high crop yield and avoids chloride-induced toxicity.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, durable 25 kg plastic sack labeled “Potassium Sulfate (K₂SO₄),” with hazard symbols, manufacturer details, and batch number.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Potassium Sulfate is loaded in 20′ FCL, packed in 25kg or 50kg bags, net weight around 25-27 metric tons.
    Shipping Potassium sulfate is typically shipped in multi-wall paper bags, polyethylene-lined bags, or bulk containers. It should be kept dry and stored away from incompatible materials. During transport, it is classified as non-hazardous, but care should be taken to prevent spillage and dust generation. Follow local and international shipping regulations.
    Storage Potassium sulfate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong acids. Keep the chemical in tightly sealed containers labeled appropriately. Avoid storing near food or drink. Ensure the storage area is free from ignition sources and equipped to contain spills. Regularly inspect containers for signs of damage or leaks.
    Shelf Life Potassium sulfate has an indefinite shelf life when stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from moisture and contaminants.
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    More Introduction

    Potassium Sulfate: A Closer Look from Our Operations

    What Potassium Sulfate Means to Our Chemical Plant

    Every batch of potassium sulfate that leaves our factory represents months of refining, careful oversight, and hands-on experience with raw mineral conversion. Our team has worked with a range of minerals and salts, but potassium sulfate always stands out for its stability, low chloride content, and straightforward integration into industrial and agricultural processes. Over years of production, we have learned how the smallest deviations in raw feed or reaction conditions change the properties and performance of the finished potassium sulfate, and we address each challenge with real-time adjustments on the factory floor. Unlike many widely-used fertilizers, potassium sulfate is valued where plants are sensitive to chloride and where sulfur nutrition also matters. This dual contribution sets it apart from common potash fertilizers, like potassium chloride.

    Most potassium sulfate on the market is produced either by reacting potassium chloride with sulfuric acid or through more advanced double-decomposition methods using langbeinite or arnhemite. Our plant uses the Mannheim process. Here, just two ingredients—potassium chloride and sulfuric acid—are combined in a high-temperature furnace. What looks simple on paper becomes complex in practice: controlling temperature ramps, feed rates, and extraction purity requires both skill and attention. This is the kind of production that rewards practical experience because impurities or fluctuating conditions show up immediately in color, texture, and downstream performance.

    Understanding the Edge: Purity and Granule Size

    Every customer—whether a bulk buyer for fertilizer blends, a precision agriculture company, or an industrial processor—asks about analysis, solubility, and bulk density. Our granulated potassium sulfate typically scores above 98% K2SO4, with potassium oxide content above 50% and sulfur around 18%. These figures are not pulled from generic literature but come from our own batches, tested daily by our in-house lab. A plant manager who regularly checks on granule size sees that even tiny shifts in particle distribution lead to noticeable differences in how the product spreads and dissolves. Processors frequently mention how consistent flow means less wear on their equipment. Granular forms are dust-controlled and pour easily from hoppers, while powders dissolve swiftly when used in fertigation or specialty industrial applications.

    In the field, a consistent granule size ensures accurate mechanical application. For hydroponic users and greenhouse growers, powder forms dissolve cleanly—even at low rates—leaving minimal residue. We have tuned our milling and granulation operations to minimize the presence of oversized or undersized particles, based on lessons from working with sophisticated blenders and high-throughput fertilization gear. By selecting between granulated and powder grades, both bulk users and smaller operations can match application speed and solubility requirements without extra adjustments. Granule hardiness—a factor often overlooked—affects shipping losses and storage caking. We stabilize each batch against premature breakdown, drawing from experience with both coastal humidity and dryland transport.

    Low Chloride Levels for Sensitive Use Cases

    Potassium sulfate only contains trace or near-zero chloride, a key break from potassium chloride and mixed NPK products. Crop advisors tell us again and again about how root crops, fruits, tobacco, and high-value vegetables respond poorly to excess salt. Over the years, customers have run trials comparing our product with potassium chloride. They consistently report less leaf tip burn, deeper root development, and better-tasting produce. In tobacco cultivation, buyers demand potassium sulfate exclusively because even small chloride residues can spoil leaf texture and combustibility. We take strict care throughout production and storage to avoid cross-contamination, especially in plants that also handle potassium chloride.

    Our ongoing partnerships with greenhouse operators and orchard owners have made it clear that attention to chloride sensitivity is not just marketing; it translates to tangible field performance and end-market value. Wine growers, in particular, have noted improved flavor characteristics and higher yields after switching to potassium sulfate, without adjusting other nutrition plans. These stories remind us how much trust is placed in processes few ever see firsthand.

    Compatibility and Solubility: Tailored for Diverse Systems

    Practical solubility matters—especially for fertigation, precision drip systems, and industrial dissolving tanks. Our team runs repeated dissolution trials, both in our labs and in collaboration with partners, to ensure that particles dissolve rapidly in cold as well as warm water. Operators in arid regions value fast uptake, since every hour counts when climate is harsh. We have engineered our powder grade for fast and almost residue-free dissolving, suited for both high-pressure irrigation and spray tanks. On the factory side, our maintenance crew tracks equipment scaling and pH changes after repeated use—so our finished potassium sulfate meets not only customer specs but also decades of operational “wear and tear” knowledge.

    Plant nutritionists and technical managers rely on process consistency, not only for target nutrients but for pH and trace element compatibility. Potassium sulfate plays well with ammonium, calcium, urea, and most micronutrients. Where compatibility testing reveals minor precipitation or flow problems, we sit down with customer teams to find a mixing sequence that works. Our plant experience has shown that potassium sulfate’s neutral salt behavior keeps it stable in diverse blends, which lowers the risk for batch failures or operational surprises. Years of feedback from fertilizer blenders and hydroponic solution companies support the role potassium sulfate plays as a reliable, predictable building block.

    Model and Specifications: Our Approach

    Some buyers care fiercely about crystal habit, not just NPK numbers. We label our main product as “Granular - 0.5 to 2.0 mm”, suiting most spreader types. For fertigation, “Fine Powder - 100 mesh” meets the high solubility bar. Each shipment is tracked for moisture, chloride, iron, and insoluble residue. Rather than just posting a spec sheet, we routinely share our batch test results directly with partners, so there is transparency around every lot number. Teams on both sides walk through the numbers before a large order goes out. Our granules appear off-white, with a slight cream hue; this comes from natural minerals and the high-temperature process. We know this matters to blender operators and end customers who have to mix tonnage fast and cleanly.

    Our operation treats every deviation as worth investigating—perceived “off” batches often yield new insights into raw material variability or equipment drift. As a manufacturer, we do not hide production learning behind polished marketing. The difference between remembering a costly shutdown and optimizing a run with just-in-time adjustments defines how well we can supply buyers on time, especially during peak demand seasons.

    Environmental Considerations from a Manufacturer’s View

    Tighter regulations and growing scrutiny of salt runoff have pushed manufacturers to rethink even well-established products like potassium sulfate. Each production run at our facility is mapped for emissions and water use. Throughout the years, tweaks to gas capture, wastewater handling, and heat recycling have cut both costs and waste generation. Our sulfuric acid handling has come a long way from early open-vat approaches; now, closed systems and online monitoring let us troubleshoot leaks or overflows before environmental issues surface. The leftover mineral residue finds its way to either responsible landfill or industrial re-use, depending on purity and buyer demand.

    Our team is reminded daily of the balancing act: users demand high-purity potassium sulfate for sensitive crops, regulators demand assurances on process safety and emissions, and workers want durable, safe equipment. We believe that environmental efforts only stick when every operator gets feedback from their own workbench, not just top-down corporate targets. Regular safety drills, open-door maintenance, and responsive troubleshooting go further than thick binders of rules. In facing external audits and surprise checks, years of steady occupational safety—visible in the mostly-untouched emergency kits—provides reassurance both to veterans and newcomers on the production line.

    Potassium Sulfate Compared to Other Potash Products

    Getting to know potassium sulfate’s edges means working with its alternatives. The major competitor—potassium chloride—carries over 45% potassium by weight, but brings over 45% chloride alongside. In our work with fruit, tobacco, and potato growers, the market’s appetite for low-chloride options has only grown. Potassium nitrate stands as an alternative, especially for hydroponics and specialty applications, but comes at a much higher price point and offers less sulfur. Our potassium sulfate regularly becomes the preferred choice where cost, performance, and compatibility come together.

    A chemical plant operator knows how the process dictates the difference. Potassium chloride facilities often rely on simpler mining and flotation, which yield high volumes for less money but with more sodium and trace impurities mixed in. Our potassium sulfate process costs more, not only in raw materials but in energy and labor hours. This higher cost aligns with higher purity standards—something best appreciated during customer blending, not just at the point of sale.

    Mixing, handling, and shelf-life also set potassium sulfate apart. It stores well for months without picking up atmospheric water, thanks to its stable crystalline form. Other products may show caking or liquefaction under the wrong warehouse conditions, frustrating warehouse managers and costing buyers in off-spec material. Our operations team logs every season’s weather variation and keeps sample archives to track changes over time. Customers can tell the difference when they receive a load months after production and still get easy flow and dependable nutrient numbers. Our field support teams have even run real-time troubleshooting with dealers who faced decades-old storage bins; potassium sulfate’s consistency held up where legacy formulations of potassium chloride degraded.

    The Realities of Cost and Supply Chain

    Every production cycle for potassium sulfate depends on raw potassium chloride supply, sulfuric acid market swings, and utility costs. Our plant lives with commodity pricing shocks—sulfur spikes, rail delays, or global shipment constraints. Unlike traders, we feel these movements in real time, from the cost of bag film straight through to furnace fuel costs. During volatile periods, we double down on contingency stockpiles and logistics planning, rather than take short-term pricing risks with finished material. Our storage managers watch weather, shipping backlogs, and global politics as closely as plant operators watch temperature gauges.

    Delivering granular potassium sulfate year-round requires not only process reliability but trusted relationships with railway companies, shipping agents, and industrial packagers. We remember years when seasonal surges in crop demand stretched us thin. As a result, we shifted to more flexible batch scheduling and truckload-level tracking. These steps often become invisible to the end user but keep orders moving even when the global logistics world moves unpredictably.

    Health and Occupational Safety in Real Terms

    Manufacturing potassium sulfate carries its own risks: dust exposure, acid handling, high-temperature furnace operations, and heavy equipment movement. Each shift meets the hazards head-on. Over the years, our plant built systems around real-life incidents. Our safety protocols—lock-out routines, sensor-driven acid transfer, and sealed dust handling—did not come from boardroom policy alone. Instead, they evolved after equipment failures, operator injuries, and countless “what-if” discussions in the maintenance shed. Real trust in process safety comes not from regulatory paperwork but from hundreds of small, visible acts: regular eyewash testing, supervisor walkarounds, and open acknowledgement of near-miss reports.

    Community relationships matter to our team, since most staff live near the plant and buy their produce from the same markets where our potassium sulfate ends up. We host open days and school visits, so young people see that chemical manufacturing, run responsibly, looks different from old stereotypes. By involving workers and neighbors in safety and environmental discussions, we stay honest and grounded about what continuous improvement really means in practice.

    Supporting Solutions in Agriculture and Beyond

    The most satisfying part of our work comes from seeing potassium sulfate fuel better harvests and industrial outcomes, not just moving bags. Our plant collaborates with agronomists, researchers, and farmer organizations to run field demos and side-by-side crop trials. These help everyone from large-scale orchardists to greenhouse vegetable growers—many of whom now export premium crops on the global market. Improved flavor, yield consistency, and disease resistance have all been observed in crops shifting to potassium sulfate from purely chloride-based options.

    Industrial users appreciate potassium sulfate’s stable, inert nature in glass, ceramic, and specialty chemical production. We work with processors who use potassium sulfate not only as a nutrient but as a key process aid—sometimes to lower melting points, tune optical properties, or refine reaction streams. These applications reward tight process control and chemistry know-how, both of which we make central to factory life.

    Building Resilience, Batch After Batch

    If there is one thing our experience as a potassium sulfate manufacturer delivers, it is an attitude of continual refinement. We make changes based on direct user feedback and rigorous in-house tracking. Successful product runs matter less than building up a history of adaptability. In the past, major machinery overhauls, powder blockages, or grade disputes have forced our crews to innovate mid-run, with new sifting screens, different additives, or revised maintenance cycles. These pivots keep potassium sulfate flowing at quality levels our customers expect.

    For many buyers, reliability counts for more than price or promotion. Our operators know that consistency comes from hands-on oversight at every production stage: blending, firing, sieving, and loading. We do not rely on automated trend lines alone; every week, supervisors walk the plant and talk with batch technicians about unexpected process noise, mineral odor, or color shifts. Over time, this on-the-ground vigilance becomes the real backbone for quality control. Batches do not “just work” because a formula says they will—they work because real people fix, monitor, and push for improvements every day.

    Looking Forward: Challenges and Commitment

    As demand for high-performing, low-residue potassium sulfate grows, both in agriculture and industrial processing, our team absorbs new ideas and feedback. Geopolitical shifts, new plant nutrition standards, and technology changes in both farming and chemical engineering keep us on our toes. Global climate pressures have made nutrient management and salt runoff a top concern for growers and regulators alike. Our plant responds not just with boilerplate compliance, but fresh investment in cleaner burning, smarter sensors, and real-time batch testing. The staff on the floor see changes not as mandates but as opportunities to protect both the environment and local jobs.

    Every plant has its stories—batches that went wrong, solutions that emerged from teamwork, advice passed from veteran operators to rookies. Potassium sulfate may start as a mineral but reaches markets as the result of disciplined, human-driven process. Each shipment that leaves our gates reflects a slice of that history. Agriculture and industry rely on high-purity potassium and sulfur, and we are proud to carry that purpose forward—by refining every batch and supporting every buyer, from the field to the factory.